0 Sexual Dysfunction in Women

post by ableh

That women often experience physical complaints, like headaches, fatigue, and aches or feel easily offended should not take lightly. Therefore, it could be an early sign affected by sexual dysfunction.

Therefore, the problem of sexual dysfunction not just belong to the adam, but also women in the world. Surveys in the United States showed sexual dysfunction affects 43% of women under 60 years of age.

"In Indonesia, a taboo talking about sex, this problem is not revealed. But usually out in the form of physical complaints before, such as headache, fatigue, aches, and irritability,''said Dr. Ichsan Jusni Solichin, sexual psychotherapist, in a seminar Sexual Dysfunction on Women and the solution is, in Jakarta, some time ago.

Jusni express female sexual dysfunction due to physical and psychological. Physically more common after menopause due to decreased estrogen production. He estimates that half of women who had experienced menopause.

But before the menopause factor was not the least of women experiencing sexual dysfunction, mainly due to psychological factors. For women, he added, psychological factors that can affect sexual desire, among other problems with the spouse, economic hardship, trauma, like rape, myths, and others.

Disease factors, such as diabetes, heart disease, fungal infections and use of alcohol can also make women's sexual dysfunction.

Jusni exemplifies the female sexual arousal disorder say if they are not able to maintain his passion though has a desire for sex.

"Physically, can cause disruption of sexual anatomy. It can also cause a psychic that is feelings of guilt or fear of sex," explained Jusni.

Meanwhile, in the same place Dr. Bambang Soekamto women against their partners say the discomfort can also create sexual dysfunction.

Bambang said the women who said they were satisfied when their partner had sex with only 25%.

"Although married for love, not necessarily last forever if you do not have adequate knowledge about sex and technique," says sexologists that again.

To cope, he added, required disclosure and communication antarpasangan.

"When you need to bring the couple consulted. It often happens because of shame and pride, sexual dysfunction patients to seek treatment themselves, not to the experts," said Bambang.

Concerning the healing of sexual dysfunction in women, Bambang suggest patients are not so dependent on stimulants. According to him, stimulants should be used proportionally.

"The drug is a stimulant that is used tool at any time. What must be resolved is the main problem, whether physical or psychological," said Bambang.

At the seminars and the launch Menolia, supplements to increase female sexual arousal, Junis also added that the tubectomy (sterile) are anatomically not cause sexual dysfunction in women. ''There are many women afraid to do tubectomy. Though anatomically no effect on the decrease in sexual functions. Precisely that fear that makes sexual dysfunction occur, "explained Jusni. (* / H-1)

1 Quit Smoking For Good

post by ableh

Weight gain by people who want to quit smoking is a problem that needs to be addressed. Gaining weight might be a miserable and stressful experience for smokers when combined with nicotine withdrawal symptoms. People who are on some smoking cessation programs will have the nicotine slowly removed from the system. This they accomplish by resorting to different tools and methods like nicotine replacement therapies, nicotine gums and patches, herbal patches, etc. People who smoke are aware of the harmful effects of some of the chemical agents and carcinogens that are present in cigarettes and cigarette smoke.

They would be getting into some smoking cessation program only when they happen to be diagnosed with some dangerous problems. In the hope of gaining a few extra days to spend with there friends and family, they might put in a decent effort. It is almost sure that you will quit the habit of smoking when your doctor informs you that you are going to die soon if you do not stop smoking. A strong mental commitment regarding the decision to quit smoking is the key to quitting the habit of smoking. Combine that mental commitment with natural health products, nicotine replacement therapies or other methods and you improve your chances of giving up smoking. One of the many concerns of smokers is gaining weight while in a smoking cessation program smoking. Actually, when you smoke, the blood circulation on your body increases and when that happens, you would be burning those calories.

Do not try to divert your cravings by resorting to eating and filling yourself. Do some exercises, and you will not gain any weight. The fact that quitting smoking without gaining weight is just one aspect, but the fact that nicotine is very much addictive, more addictive than cocaine and heroin, is another matter. Quit the habit of smoking so that you could breathe better and live longer, and you will not contract any respiratory problems or some types of cancers. Some of the lethal chemicals like formaldehyde added to tobacco cigarettes only make it deadlier and addictive than nicotine.

When you do not smoke you do not gain much weight, and the nicotine and toxin levels in your blood will drop to the required or normal levels. You will start breathing easily and comfortably than before, the food you eat will taste better, and you won't smell like hell. Also, you can cut back on the chances or risks of cancers and heart diseases. There are around 600 recognised toxins contained in cigarettes; some of them are cadmium, propyleneglycol, turpentine, formaldehyde, benzoapyrene, butane , benzene, arsenic, acetone, ammonia and zyklon, which is also called hydrocyanidic acid. Smoking does not constitute a natural habit; rather it is an addiction and disease. People smoke not because they are bored. Actually, it is a kind of subconscious effort to cope with stress. Smoking has been banned in work places and public places If you quit, you will stay alive healthily, and life is too short.

0 How To Safely And Quickly Treat Angular Cheilitis

post by ableh

If you are looking for a way to safely, quickly, and naturally treat Angular Cheilitis, there is some very good news. Nobody has to suffer needlessly from an infection that is completely preventable.

Sores, inflammation, and cracks around the corners of the mouth are classic signs of this condition. Angular Cheilitis, also known as Stomitis or Perleche, is a condition that causes painful and embarrassing sores. It can also prove to be very difficult to cure. These sores make social interaction awkward and distressing.

The lesions that result often vary based on size and where they are located. Sores on corner of the mouth are prone to split when the mouth is opened to talk or eat, resulting in painful splits along each corner of the mouth that resemble paper cuts.

Topical Treatments

The typical solution found prescribed by family doctors involves prescribing a 1% hydro cortisone cream. The problem with this solution is that is doesn't work for many people. It also is very expensive.

Although Angular Cheilitis is neither a contagion or dangerous, the self-consciousness it causes in the sufferer cannot be measured. The symptoms of the condition manifest themselves right on the face, so there is no way to hide the condition. When the condition is in full force, ulcers are clearly visible along the corners of the mouth, the lips appear chapped, and crusty white areas are noticeable around the lip corners.

Underlying Cause

Angular Cheilitis is considered a fungal infection. The germs that cause the affliction naturally live in the affected areas. Theses germs flare up during a cold snap or when other certain conditions are present, such as a continual licking of the lips.

Understanding the fact that these germs are always present in the affected areas is what leads to the ultimate cure.

A common misunderstanding is that Angular Cheilitis is a symptom of the flu. This is because the condition usually flares up during the winter months or a cold snap. The body's immune system can be weakened and the bacteria that normally live in harmony within the body get the opportunity to grow and spread. This, in turn, creates the symptoms sufferers are all too familiar with - sores, lesions, chapped lips, and splits along the corners of the mouth.

Denture wearers are particularly prone to Angular Cheilitis. This is usually the result of ill-fitting dentures. An improper angular alignment of the dentures can cause the mouth to close further than necessary, which produces small skin folds around the corners of the mouth. This creates a situation that is an ideal breeding ground for an infection to grow and spread.

People that have recently put on extra weight are also at risk. The additional fat around the cheeks create small folds around the corners of the mouth, which, in turn, invite the infection.

The Lasting Cure

A lasting solution for Angular Cheilitis is found by treating the underlying cause - the fungal bacteria. When the cause is removed, you should no longer suffer future outbreaks. Until you can properly target and address the underlying cause for your unique situation, there are still ways to quickly get rid of the bacteria that cause the painful and embarrassing cuts, sores, and lesions around your lips and mouth.

There are a few very good all-natural methods available that aim to quickly control and eliminate the fungal bacteria causing the infection. If you have tried antibiotics, special creams, or other high priced pharmaceutical drugs with little success, you may want to consider using some simple ingredients commonly found in your kitchen or bathroom.

Fungal bacteria cannot survive without moisture present. The treatments involve depriving the bacteria of the environment they need to live. Once this is accomplished, you may be amazed and relieved to see just how quickly the sores, lesions, cuts disappear.

Attacking the situation directly using these means takes the load off an overwhelmed immune system. A weakened immune system is what allowed the infection to grow and spread to begin with. These treatments are designed to build back up your body's natural defenses.

Do These Treatments Work For Everyone?

The ingredients prescribed in the treatments are designed to be safe and effective for everyone. This means the methods advised are safe for children, adults, and the elderly. However, if your problem is the result of misaligned dentures, you should see a dentist to have them properly fitted as soon as possible. Also, if your condition is the result of sudden weight gain, you'll need to take steps to get this under control.

There are no chemicals or substances in these natural solutions. The methods take less than a few minutes to implement and can be repeated as often as you like without the risk for side effects. As stated earlier, you will find many of the ingredients lying around your house, so you may not even need to buy anything.

1 Figure Out How To Prevent Excessive Sweating Ssing Herbal Remedies

post by ableh


Perspiration is actually a process employed by our body for cooling itself. Regular perspiring is fine for health too. If you don't perspire, then it might result in a few other health problems. But if you perspire excessively, it could possibly induce social and relationship difficulties.

Many individuals are limited because the excessive sweating puts them in lot of difficulties on the working places as well as throughout a public speaking, marital life etc. Excessive sweating is formulated in arms, soles as well as underarms. The folks who experience hyperhidrosis are shy to sit close to another person, shaking hands with someone and so on. It influences both individual and work life.

To cut back the unwanted hyperhidrosis, you are able to utilise medical cures. Most of the people use antiperspirants to cut back excessive sweating. These antiperspirants include aluminum salts, which filter the salty water present in the ducts. The main problem of antiperspirants is that they result in considerable irritations on your epidermis when utilized and bring on dermatitis.

One more method to avoid sweating excessively will be the iontophoresis remedy, done by dermatologists. This process is performed by passing a very low current of electrical power in the suffering area, with help of an electronic gadget. This therapy does not produce any pain, but the outcome produced will probably be identical toantiperspirants method.

A final approach to get rid of hyperhidrosis is performing a surgical procedure. The elimination of the sweat glands from the specific spot where you've got problems or by cutting the nerves that transfer messages from the nervous system to thesweat glands . This may lead to no sweating at all, that is not good for our health. To stop sweating permanently applying healthy solutions, visit the website below for more information.

I really hope this content will help you to know what are the most popular procedures to get rid of abnormal sweating and which solutions can you carve out. I wish you good luck on your way to healthy underarms.

1 Sperm problems

post by ableh


DEFINITIONS

To be fertile, a man must be able to issue normal sperm in sufficient quantity to the woman's vagina, and sperm must be able to fertilize an egg. Conditions contrary to this process can make a man less fertile.

CAUSE

Conditions that increase the temperature of the testes (where sperm is produced) can reduce sperm counts in large amounts and strong sperm movement can increase the number of abnormal sperm. Temperatures may rise by dealing with the excessive heat, interference, which produces fever, long term, the testis does not descend (a rare disorder present at birth, and varicose veins in the testes (varicocele).

Certain hormones or genetic disorders can hinder sperm production. Hormonal disorders, including hyperprolactinemia, hypothyroidusm, hypogonadism, and adrenal gland disorders (which produce the hormone testosterone and other hormones) or pituitary gland (which controls production of testosterone). Genetic disorders include abnormalities in sex chromosomes, which occurs in Klinefelter syndrome.

Other causes of reduced sperm production, including thyroid diseases that affect the testes (mumps orchitis), injury of the testis, associated with industrial or environmental toxins, and drugs. Drugs including androgens (like testosterone), aspirin when used for long periods, chlorambucil, cimetidine, colchicines, corticosteroids (like prednisone), cotrimoxazole, cyclophosphamide, drugs used to treat malaria, estrogen is used to treat prostate cancer, marijuana , medroxyprogesteron, methotrexate, monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs-one type of antidepressant), nicotine, nitrofurantoin, opoid (narcotics), spironolactone, and sulfasalazine. Anabolic steroid use can affect hormone levels and thereby also hamper sperm production. Excessive alcohol consumption can reduce sperm production.

Some disruption resulted in a complete vacuum of sperm in the semen (azoospermia). Including a serious disruption in the testis and the blockage or loss of Vasa deferentia, seminal vesicles loss, and blockage in the second sac ejaculator.

Sometimes, the cement, which contains sperm, moving in the wrong order (to the penis in the bag instead of down). These disturbances, called retrograde ejaculation, is more common in men who have diabetes or who have pelvic surgery, such as the removal of the prostate. Infertility can occur.

DIAGNOSIS

The doctor asked the men about their health history and do physical research to try to identify the cause. The doctor checked the physical abnormalities, such as the testes are not descended, and signs of hormonal or genetic disorders that can cause infertility. Hormone levels (including testosterone) might be measured in the blood.

Often, semen checked, primary screening procedure for male infertility, is required. For this procedure, the man asked not to ejaculate for two to three days before analysis. Then he asked to ejaculation, usually by masturbation, into a glass container nodes, is recommended in the laboratory. For men who experience difficulty producing semen samples in this manner, a special condom that does not have a lubricant or chemical toxins to sperm could be used to collect semen during intercourse. The analysis is based on two or three instances, derived at least two weeks apart, it makes more sense than the analysis based on single samples.

Volume on the cement samples were measured. What color and viscosity of cement is normally ascertained. Sperm are examined under a microscope to determine if they are not normal in shape, size, movement, or amount.

If the semen sample is abnormal, the analysis of the possibility of repeated because the sample from the same guy who normally is very varied. If the cement is still seen as being normal, the doctor tried to identify the cause. Even so, the number of sperm that could indicate just a little too little time has passed since the ejaculation or only a few cement stored in the shelter. Furthermore, the number of sperm that a little does not mean that fertility is reduced, and normal sperm count does not guarantee fertility.

Tests on the function and quality of sperm can be done. One test detects antibodies to the sperm. Others determine whether the sperm membrane remained intact. Still others can ensure the ability of sperm to obtain more detailed information regarding the production of sperm and testicular function.

TREATMENT

Clomiphene, a drug used to trigger (induce) ovulation in women, may be used to attempt to increase the number of sperm in men. However, clomiphene does not improve the ability of sperm to move or reduce the number of abnormal sperm, and not proven to improve fertility.

For men who have a number of normal sperm, artificial insemination can slightly increase the chance of their partner to get pregnant. This technique uses the first part of the cement diejakulasi, sperm is highly condensed. Techniques which select only active sperm (sperm washing) is slightly more successful. In vitro fertilization, intracytoplasmic sperm often injected (injecting a single sperm into a single egg cell), and ganete intrafallopian tube transfer (GIFT) is more complex and expensive procedure. They managed to treat various types of male infertility.

For men who do not produce sperm, injected the woman with sperm from another man (a donor) might be considered. Because the danger of contagious venereal diseases, including HIV infection, fresh semen samples from donors should not be used. Instead, the frozen sperm samples obtained from a certified sperm bank, which has been testing donors for sexually transmitted diseases.

Varicocele can be treated by surgery. Sometimes the increase in fertility as a result.

Male couples who have fertility problems likely were treated with human gonadotropins, to stimulate eggs to mature and be released.

1 Tuberculosis (TB)

DEFINITIONS
Tuberculosis is a contagious infection and can be fatal, caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium bovis or Mycobacterium africanum.

Tuberculosis showed that the disease most often caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, but sometimes caused by M.bovis or M.africanum.
Other bacteria that cause diseases like tuberculosis, but not contagious and most provide a poor response to drugs very effective treatment for tuberculosis.

Tuberculosis is spread through contaminated air by the bacterium M. tuberculosis.
Udar contaminated by bacteria due to active tuberculosis bacteria through coughing and release the bacteria can survive in air for several hours.
Fetus can be infected from their mothers before or during the delivery process by inhaling or swallowing of contaminated amniotic fluid. Babies can be infected by inhaling air containing the bacteria.
In developing countries, children infected by other mikobakterium that causes tuberculosis. This organism called M. bovis, which can be spread through milk is not sterilized.

Immune system of someone who is infected by tuberculosis bacteria are usually destroyed or held at the site of infection. Sometimes the bacteria are not destroyed but remains in the form of inactive (dormant) inside macrophages (a type of white blood cells) for many years.
Approximately 80% of tuberculosis infections caused by bacteria that dormant back. Bacteria that live in the scar tissue caused by previous infection (usually on top of one or both of the lungs) begin breeding. Pengaktivan these dormant bacteria can occur if the patient's immune system is declining (eg because of AIDS, use of corticosteroids or elderly).

Usually someone who is infected with tuberculosis has a 5% chance to experience an active infection within 1-2 years.
-The development of tuberculosis in each person varies, depending on various factors: Ethnic: tuberculosis developed more rapidly in blacks and Native Americans
- The immune system: an active infection more often and more quickly occur in people with AIDS. People with AIDS have a 50% chance of suffering utnuk active infection within 2 months. If bacteria become resistant to antibiotics, the possibility of death in patients with AIDS and tuberculosis within two months amounted to 50%.

Active tuberculosis usually begins in the lungs (pulmonary tuberculosis).
Tuberculosis which attacks parts of the body (extrapulmonary TB) usually originates from pulmonary tuberculosis that has spread through blood. Infection may not cause disease, but the bacteria remain dormant life in the small scar tissue.

Tuberculosis milier
Tuberculosis can be fatal can happen if a large number of bacteria spreads throughout the body via the bloodstream. This is called TB infection milier, because it causes the formation of millions of small-sized wounds millet (bird food).
Milier tuberculosis symptoms can be very vague and difficult to recognize, namely in the form of weight loss, fever, chills, weak, unwell and respiratory disorders.
If the attack bone marrow, severe anemia can occur and other blood disorders, resembling leukemia.
The release of bacteria at any time into the bloodstream from a hidden injury can cause fever, loss arose, accompanied by a gradual weight loss.

CAUSE
Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium bovis or Mycobacterium africanum.

SYMPTOMS
Initially only patients feeling unwell or coughing.
In the morning, cough can be accompanied by a little green or yellow sputum. Number of sputum usually be increased, in line with the development of disease. In the end, will be colored red with sputum containing blood.

One of the most common symptom is night sweats. Patients are often awakened at night because his body drenched in sweat so that clothing or even sepreinya must be replaced.

Shortness of breath is a sign of air (pneumothorax or fluid (pleural effusion) in the pleural cavity.
About a third of infections found in the form of pleural effusion.

In a new tuberculosis infection, bacteria move from the wound in the lungs to the lymph nodes originating from the lungs. If the body's natural defense system can control the infection, the infection will not continue and the bacteria become dormant.
In children, the lymph nodes become large and pressing the bronchial tubes and cause coughing or even may cause lung contraction. Sometimes the bacteria got into the channel and formed a group of lymph nodes in the neck. Infection in the lymph nodes can penetrate skin and produce pus.

Tuberculosis can attack organs besides the lungs and a condition termed extrapulmonary tuberculosis.
Parts of the body most often affected are the kidneys and bones.
Renal tuberculosis can only produce few symptoms, but the infection can destroy part of the kidney. Then tuberculosis can spread to the bladder.


In men, infection can also spread to the prostate, seminal vesicles and epididymis, causing the formation of lumps in the penis sac.
In women, tuberculosis can attack the ovaries and the channels, resulting in sterility. From the ovary, the infection can spread to the lining of the abdominal cavity and cause peritonitis, tuberculosis, with symptoms such as fatigue, abdominal pain, tenderness accompanied by mild to severe pain resembling appendicitis.

Infection can spread to joints, causing arthritis, tuberculosis.
Inflamed and painful joints. The most commonly affected are the hip and knee joints, but can also attack the wrist bones, hands and elbows.

Tuberculosis can infect the skin, intestines and adrenal glands.
Infection of the aortic wall (main artery) caused aortic rupture.
Infection of the pericardium causes tuberculosis pericarditis, where perikardiuim stretched by the fluid. This fluid can interfere with the ability of the heart in pumping blood. Symptoms include fever, neck vein dilation and shortness of breath.

Infection at the base of the brain called tuberculosis meningitis.
Symptoms include fever, persistent headache, nausea and decreased awareness. Very stiff neck so your chin can not be brought closer to the chest.
Sometimes after meningitisnya improved, will form a mass in the brain, called tuberkuloma. Tuberkuloma can cause muscle weakness (as happens in a stroke) and must be removed surgically.

In children, the bacteria can infect the spine and the tip of the long bones of the arm and leg.
If these conditions are not addressed, could have happened to collapse at one or two back bones that can lead to paralysis.

In developing countries, tuberculosis bacteria can be spread through contaminated milk and live in the lymph nodes in the neck or in the small intestine.
Mucous membranes of the digestive tract are resistant to bacteria, because it was new infections occur when bacteria are in a very large quantity or if there is disruption of the immune system.
Intestinal tuberculosis may not cause symptoms, but causes abnormal tissue growth in the infected area, which could be misinterpreted as cancer.

DIAGNOSIS
Which is often a preliminary indication of tuberculosis is the chest x-rays. This disease appears as white areas of irregular shape with a black background.
X-rays can also show pleural effusion or enlargement of the heart (pericarditis).

Diagnostic tests for tuberculosis are:

1. Tuberculin skin test, injecting small amounts of protein derived from TB bacteria into the
layers of skin (usually in the arm). 2 days later were observed in the injection area, if there's
redness pembengkakand, then the result is positive.
2. Examination of sputum, body fluids or infected tissue. With a needle, a liquid sample taken
from the chest, abdomen, joints or about the heart. Biopsy may be necessary to obtain
samples of infected tissue.

To confirm the diagnosis of tuberculosis meningitis, polymerase chain reaction examination (PCR) to liquid serebrospinalis.
To ensure renal tuberculosis, PCR can be performed on urine, x-ray examination of the patient or with a special dye to describe any abnormal masses or cavities caused by tuberculosis. Sometimes it is necessary that the mass sampling to differentiate between cancer and tuberculosis.

To confirm the diagnosis of tuberculosis in the female reproductive organs, pelvic examination was performed through laparoscopy.
In certain cases the necessary examination of liver tissue samples, lymph nodes or bone marrow.

TREATMENT
There are five types that can be used antibotik.
An active pulmonary tuberculosis infections often contain a billion or more bacteria, thus providing a kind of drugs would leave thousands of organisms that really resistant to the drug. Therefore, at least, given two different drugs having different mechanism of action and both drugs together this will destroy all bacteria.

Once patients completely recovered, treatment should be continued, because it takes a long time to destroy all bacteria and to reduce the possibility of recurrence.

Antibiotics are most often used are isoniazid, rifampicin, pyrazinamide, streptomycin and ethambutol.

Isoniazid, rifampicin and pyrazinamide can be combined in one capsule, thus reducing the number of pills that must be swallowed by the patient.
All three of these drugs can cause nausea and vomiting due to its effect on the liver. If nausea and vomiting occur, hence the use of drugs should be discontinued until liver function tests.
If the liver function tests showed a reaction to one of the three drugs, the drugs in question are usually replaced with another drug.

Ethambutol giving begins with a relatively high dose to help reduce the number of bacteria immediately. After two months, the dose is decreased to avoid side effects harmful to the eyes.
Streptomycin is the first drug effective against tuberculosis, but must be given in the form of injections. If given in high doses or continued use until more than three months, streptomycin can cause loss of hearing and balance.

If people actually follow the treatment regularly, so no need for surgery to remove part of lung.
Sometimes surgery to remove pus or correct spinal deformity due to tuberculosis.

PREVENTION
-There are several ways to prevent tuberculosis: eradication of bacteria ultraviolet rays, can be used in places where a group of people with various diseases have to sit together for several hours (eg in hospital, the emergency waiting room). This light can kill bacteria present in the air.
- Isoniazid is very effective when given to people with high risk of tuberculosis, such as health care workers with positive tuberculin test results, but the X rays did not show any disease. Isoniazid taken daily for 6-9 months.

Pulmonary tuberculosis patients who are undergoing treatment need not isolated more than a few days because the medicine works quickly so reduce the likelihood of transmission. But patients who experienced coughing and did not undergo treatment on a regular basis, need longer isolated because of contagious disease
Patients are usually no longer can transmit the disease After undergoing treatment for 10-14 days.

0 Hormones & Reproduction

DEFINITIONS
Normal human reproduction involves interactions between various hormones and organs, which is regulated by the hypothalamus (a region in the brain).
In men and women, the hypothalamus produces hormones called releasing factors (RH).

RH walked into the pituitary (a gland located below the hypothalamus) and stimulates the pituitary to release other hormones. Eg gonadotropin-releasing hormones (produced by the hypothalamus) stimulates the pituitary to produce luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH).
- LH and FSH stimulates the maturation of the reproductive glands and release of sex hormones: the woman's ovaries to release estrogen
- The testes in the male to release androgens (eg testosterone).
Sexual hormones are also released by the adrenal glands, located above the kidneys.

The pattern of release of hormones and hormone levels in the blood is an indication of the stimulation or inhibition in the release of LH and FSH by the pituitary. For example, decreased levels of sex hormones stimulate the pituitary to release more LH and FSH.
Hormones are released every 1-3 hours, because that hormone levels in the blood is usually spotty.


Puberty

Puberty is early sexual maturation, which is a period in which a child suffered physical changes, hormonal and sexual abuse and able to conduct the process of reproduction.
Puberty associated with rapid growth and emergence of secondary sexual characteristics.

At birth, levels of LH and FSH are high, but several months later declined and remained low until puberty.
At the beginning of puberty, both hormones are increased, thus stimulating the formation of sexual hormones. Elevated levels of the hormone causes:
- Maturation of the breast, ovary, uterus and vagina
- Commencement of the menstrual cycle
- The appearance of secondary sexual characteristics (such as pubic hair and underarm hair).
These changes occur sequentially during puberty to sexual maturity occurs.

In girls, the first change occurs at puberty is usually a protrusion of the breast, which was soon followed by the growth of pubic hair and armpit hair. The distance between the protrusion of the breast with the first menstrual cycle, usually about two years.
Changing body shape and body fat percentage increases. The rapid growth of the body (especially the addition of height) usually begins before the breasts enlarged. Besides, from the vagina out clear or whitish fluid and the addition of wide pelvic bone.

The most rapid growth relative body occurs in early puberty (before the start of the menstrual cycle). Then the growth slows and typically stops at the age of 14-16 years. In the boys are on the contrary, the body's most rapid growth occurred at 13-17 years of age and continue until the beginning of 20 years.

In girls, puberty usually occurs at age 9-16 years. Average daughter undergoes puberty two years earlier than boys.
Age of puberty appears to be influenced by child health and nutrition, as well as socio-economic factors and heredity.
Slightly chubby girls who tend to experience first cycle early, while girls are skinny and malnourished tend to have slower first cycle. The first cycle also occurs earlier in girls who live in the city.


MENSTRUAL CYCLE

Menstruation is the release of the uterine lining (endometrium), accompanied by bleeding and occur repeatedly every month except during pregnancy.

First menstruation (called menarche) most often occurs at the age of 11 years, but can also occur at the age of 8 years or 16 years.
Menstruation is a sign of the reproductive years in the life of a woman, who started from menarche to menopause.

The first day of bleeding is calculated as the beginning of each menstrual cycle (day 1). Cycle ends right before the next menstrual cycle.
Menstrual cycles ranging from 21-40 days. Only 10-15% of women who have 28 day cycles.
The distance between the longest cycle usually occurs shortly after menarche and immediately before menopause.

Initially, the cycle may be irregular. The distance between the two cycles can last for two months or within one month may be two cycles. This is normal, after a long cycle will become more regular.
And duration of the menstrual cycle can be known by making notes on kalender.Dengan use the calendar, mark your cycle each month. After several months, you can know your cycle pattern and this will help you in predicting future cycles.
Mark each day of the first with a cross, then count to the next cross. Thus you can find out your cycle.

Each month, after day 5 of the menstrual cycle, the endometrium begins to grow and thicken in preparation for the possibility of pregnancy.
Around day 14, there was the release of eggs from the ovaries (ovulation). Tues telulr this into one of the fallopian tubes. Can occur in the fallopian fertilization by sperm.
If fertilization occurs, the egg will go into the womb and begin to grow into a fetus.

At about day-to-28, if no fertilization occurs, the endometrium is released and bleeding (menstrual cycle). The cycle may last for 3-5 days, sometimes up to seven days.
The process of growth and thickening of the endometrium and then started again on the next cycle.